Beyond the Templar Castle: 10 Surprising Things to Do in Ponferrada that Most Tourists Miss

Have you ever stepped into a place expecting one story, only to discover another—far richer and more intriguing—waiting quietly beneath the surface? Ponferrada often welcomes travelers with the grandeur of its famous Templar Castle. A fortress steeped in tales of knights and medieval mysteries. Yet, beyond this imposing landmark, countless other enchanting things to do in Ponferrada await those willing to wander slightly off the familiar paths.

Picture yourself strolling gently through winding cobblestone streets, your footsteps mingling softly with echoes of pilgrims and monks who journeyed these paths centuries before. Imagine breathing in the mingled scents of wildflowers and old stone. Feeling the town’s secrets wrap around you like a warm cloak. Here, every shadowed corner and hidden doorway invites curiosity, whispering stories of miracles, artistry, and forgotten legends, eager to be rediscovered.

But why venture beyond the castle? Because the true magic of Ponferrada lies precisely in the hidden corners and quiet treasures most visitors overlook. From ancient chapels to charming museums, this is a place that rewards the curious traveler. Keep reading, because the surprising and delightful things to do in Ponferrada are about to turn your visit into an unforgettable adventure.

Post last updated on April 19, 2025 (originally published on March 13, 2025) by Roberta Darie.

“History is written by the victors, but it is lived by everyone.”

— Walter Benjamin

Where is Ponferrada and How to Get There: Your Gateway to Hidden Treasures

Nestled gently among the rolling hills of the lush Bierzo Valley, Ponferrada feels as if it’s been lifted straight from the pages of a storybook. Though it seems delightfully secluded, this charming medieval town is surprisingly easy to reach. Just a short train ride from León or a scenic drive from Madrid, the journey itself becomes part of the adventure, leaving the hustle of city life behind and inviting anticipation for the wonderful things to do in Ponferrada.

For those following the legendary Camino de Santiago, Ponferrada appears like a comforting beacon along the pilgrims’ trail. It’s more than just a stopping point. It’s a place to pause, breathe, and immerse yourself in centuries of stories woven into its very streets. Here, travelers find rest and inspiration in equal measure, discovering a vibrant culture rich in history, art, and local flavor. With countless intriguing things to do in Ponferrada, your stay could easily become the highlight of your journey through northern Spain.

From the moment you step into Ponferrada, you’ll sense the town’s gentle magic. Wandering along cobblestone paths lined with traditional stone homes, you’ll feel time slow, the mountains quietly watching in the distance. Each corner turned offers something new and delightful, enhancing your appreciation of the unique things to do in Ponferrada.

Is Ponferrada Worth Visiting? Discover the Things that make it Special

Is Ponferrada worth visiting? Without a doubt. While its magnificent Templar Castle steals the spotlight, there’s so much more magic quietly waiting just beyond its walls. The town’s very name, “pons ferrata” or “iron bridge,” whispers stories of Roman times, when travelers crossed the River Boeza on a sturdy bridge crafted many centuries ago.

As you stroll through Ponferrada’s winding streets, you’ll discover countless charming things to do. Ancient Roman ruins stand gently beside bustling squares alive with local traditions and vibrant festivals. Quiet chapels and hidden monasteries offer moments of peaceful reflection, and inviting museums like the Museo del Bierzo reveal vivid slices of the town’s artistic and historical tapestry.

Here, Ponferrada invites you to pause and truly feel its warm, welcoming spirit. Wander along the legendary Camino de Santiago, retracing the steps of centuries of pilgrims, or lose yourself in breathtaking views of the Sierra de los Ancares. From exploring rich history to enjoying natural beauty, the variety of things to do in Ponferrada promises a story you’ll always remember.

Discovering the Heart of Ponferrada: A Journey Through Time

Long before knights claimed the land, Ponferrada’s tale began quietly, in the days of the Romans. The town owes its unique name—pons ferrata—to the sturdy crossing built over the River Boeza in 1082 by Bishop Osmundo, under King Alfonso VI’s orders. However, this bridge wasn’t just a feat of engineering. It became a lifeline for pilgrims traveling the Camino de Santiago. Around it, life flourished, especially after the founding of the Church of San Pedro in 1086, marking the birth of La Puebla de San Pedro.

The Knights Templar: Myths and Miracles

Then came the Knights Templar, those mysterious warriors whose stories still whisper through Ponferrada’s narrow alleys. Legend has it that the Virgen de la Encina—now housed in the peaceful Iglesia de Santa María de la Encina—was miraculously discovered inside a holm oak by these legendary knights. Today, uncovering these hidden chapels and relics is one of the most fascinating things to do in Ponferrada, allowing visitors to connect directly with these medieval mysteries.

Ponferrada Through Changing Times

After the knights disappeared into legend, powerful families and kings battled fiercely for control of Ponferrada, drawn by its strategic importance. The Castro and Trastámara families left their mark through grand battles and shifting fortunes. During the dramatic Irmandiña Revolt, Ponferrada’s sturdy castle walls witnessed sieges and heroic stands, each leaving an indelible mark on its history.

By 1469, Ponferrada came directly under royal protection, ushering in a more peaceful era. Later, its role shifted again. From fortress to thriving industrial town, driven by rich mineral deposits. Yet, even as modernity reshaped the town, its historical heartbeat never faded.

Today, exploring the many remarkable things to do in Ponferrada means stepping gently through centuries. Discovering a place where history is not just remembered but vividly alive.

Top 10 Surprising Things to See & Do in Ponferrada [Beyond the Templar Castle]

Ponferrada’s charm doesn’t end with its iconic Templar Castle. While the fortress may initially captivate you, stepping beyond its shadow reveals even more captivating treasures. Imagine strolling through quiet cobblestone streets that whisper secrets of centuries past. Discovering Renaissance basilicas, secluded monasteries, and historic landmarks often overlooked by casual visitors. Each hidden corner in Ponferrada unfolds another story, inviting travelers to dive deeper into the town’s fascinating tapestry of history, art, and culture.

1.    Medieval Walls and Clock Tower of Ponferrada – A Gateway to the Old Town

When you first glimpse Ponferrada’s Clock Tower—known to locals as the Torre del Reloj—it feels like stepping back in time. Built in the 16th century, this tower is the final surviving entrance of the town’s ancient medieval walls, proudly showcasing the royal crest of King Felipe II. Passing beneath its stone arch, you might sense history brushing gently past. Whispering tales of knights and pilgrims who’ve walked here centuries before. Exploring this historic landmark is one of the most delightful things to do in Ponferrada.

Originally, the tower rose modestly with just two levels. One holding the royal crest, the other the timeless clock face that has counted the passing centuries. However, in 1693, the tower grew taller and more graceful. Crowned with a baroque dome that shelters a bronze bell whose resonant chimes have echoed across the town for generations.

Stroll along Calle del Reloj, and you’ll feel Ponferrada’s charm most vividly. Here, life flows gently, blending past and present. Amidst laughter and the rhythmic echo of footsteps on cobblestones, you can almost hear whispers of merchants trading goods, pilgrims heading toward Santiago, and knights readying for adventures.

2.    Basílica de la Encina – Sanctuary of the Oak and the Soul of El Bierzo

As you wander just beyond Ponferrada’s famous Templar Castle, you’ll stumble upon the Basílica de la Encina. This graceful sanctuary, built between 1573 and 1660, gracefully combines late Gothic charm with early Baroque flair. Its Latin-cross layout invites you quietly inside, promising a moment of peace amidst history.

Legend whispers that beneath an ancient oak — “encina” in Spanish—the Knights Templar discovered a hidden statue of the Virgin Mary. Locals affectionately call her “La Morenica,” owing to her darkened hue, gently polished by centuries of devotion. Finding her tucked within this basilica is undoubtedly one of the most meaningful things to do in Ponferrada.

Sunlight slips softly through stained-glass, painting warm, colorful patterns across the elegant interior. Your gaze will naturally fall upon a breathtaking 17th-century altarpiece, crafted by artists from the famed school of Gregorio Fernández. Each delicate carving shimmering in gilded gold tells stories that feel alive, vibrant, and wonderfully real.

3.    Museo de la Radio – Things to Do in Ponferrada: Echoes of the Past

Walking into the Radio Museum Luis del Olmo feels a bit like stepping into a time machine. Hidden inside the graceful Casa de los Escudos — an 18th-century mansion adorned with grand coats of arms—  this charming museum sits quietly near Ponferrada’s celebrated Templar Castle. Push open the heavy wooden doors, and the soft creak beneath your feet feels like an invitation from history itself.

Luis del Olmo, a beloved local broadcaster, gathered nearly 200 vintage radios, each telling its own little tale. Wandering through the galleries, you’ll witness the evolution from delicate crystal sets of the roaring 1920s to the smooth art deco designs of the 1930s. Mahogany cabinets and polished dials, bearing legendary names like Telefunken, Marconi, Philips, and RCA, whisper of bygone days… When families gathered around these magical devices, listening eagerly to voices from afar.

But what truly sets this museum apart is its sound. Slip on vintage headphones in one of the cozy listening booths, close your eyes, and tune into history itself. Perhaps the dramatic crackle of wartime announcements or tense news from Spain’s 1981 political upheaval. Feeling adventurous? Step into the recreated vintage studio and become a radio host, if only for a moment. Of all the enchanting things to do in Ponferrada, the Museo de la Radio promises a journey that doesn’t just speak of history. It lets you hear it, feel it, and briefly live it.

4.    Museo del Bierzo – From Old Prison to Regional Treasure Trove

One of the most intriguing things to do in Ponferrada is to wander through the Museo del Bierzo, set within what once was the Royal Prison. Built under King Felipe II between 1565 and 1572, this imposing stone building has served as a courthouse, a town hall, and finally, as a prison until 1968. Today, heavy oak doors that once clanged shut behind prisoners now swing open, inviting visitors to step into the region’s rich past.

Inside, history quietly waits to share its secrets. Ancient Celtic jewelry and prehistoric stone tools whisper tales of Bierzo’s first inhabitants. Meanwhile, Roman coins gleam beside detailed models of Las Médulas, the gold mines that fueled an empire’s dreams. Moving deeper, medieval armor and mysterious templar relics remind travelers of Ponferrada’s strategic past. Furthermore, sacred Gothic chalices and carved tombstones evoke spiritual devotion from centuries gone by.

Yet history doesn’t halt at ancient walls. Exhibits dedicated to blacksmithing, agriculture, and coal mining highlight the spirit of resilience that defines Bierzo’s people. Antique railway maps and delicate Baroque silverware hint at the region’s elegant transition into modern life.

5.    Explore the Museo de la Energía – The Factory of Light

When Ponferrada’s medieval magic fades into the background, another fascinating story quietly unfolds along the banks of the Sil River. Here, the Museo de la Energía—lovingly called the “Factory of Light”—stands proud. Its towering chimney hints at the city’s industrial past like an exclamation point in the sky.

Housed within the carefully preserved walls of a power plant built in 1920 by the Minero Siderúrgica de Ponferrada (MSP), this museum offers a captivating peek into how coal-powered energy transformed El Bierzo. For half a century, this plant fueled the local mines and factories, humming tirelessly until it fell silent in 1971.

Step inside, and it’s like walking into a moment trapped in amber. Massive boilers and turbines stand quietly, no longer pumping steam. Instead, they are now echoing softly with the stories of the workers who once filled this space. Moreover, interactive exhibits invite you to turn steam valves and hear the tales of former miners and engineers. Bringing a human warmth to the cold metal structures.

Climb the iron spiral staircase to the vintage control room, where dials and gauges remain frozen, as if awaiting commands from long-gone hands. Outside, a retired steam locomotive silently guards the entrance. A reminder of endless coal deliveries that kept this heart of industry beating.

Awarded the Europa Nostra prize for heritage conservation, the Museo de la Energía feels more than a museum. It’s an engaging journey into the heart of the industrial revolution. Discovering this overlooked chapter is easily one of the most enlightening things to do in Ponferrada, where history pulses not only through knights and castles but also through steam, steel, and sheer human ambition.

6.    The Church of Santa María de Vizbayo – A Hidden Gem Among Things to Do in Ponferrada

Just beyond the city’s bustling streets, nestled in the peaceful hills of Monte Pajariel, you’ll find Otero—a tiny hamlet with a secret. Here stands the quiet beauty of Santa María de Vizbayo, thought to be the oldest Romanesque church in El Bierzo. Built between the late 11th and early 12th centuries, its honey-colored sandstone glows gently in the sunlight, framed by wildflowers and endless skies.

Step inside, and the rush of modern life fades into a soothing silence. A simple barrel vault arches gracefully above, while a chessboard-patterned stonework marks the entrance, hinting at its medieval origins. Near the altar, a rustic 16th-century wooden crucifix and Baroque statues of Saints Cosmas and Damian quietly watch over the church, evidence of a timeless devotion.

Outside, you’ll gaze down upon Ponferrada, a bustling contrast to the gentle stillness here. It’s a place where nature and history quietly intertwine, whispering stories of pilgrims, villagers, and ancient prayers. Therefore, Santa María de Vizbayo, often missed, is one of those delightful things to do in Ponferrada that enrich your journey in unexpected ways.

7.    Discovering the Hermitage of El Salvador – Relics of a Hidden Sanctuary in Toral de Merayo

Just a short trip from Ponferrada brings you to the quiet village of Toral de Merayo, surrounded by rolling vineyards and blooming cherry trees. Here, tucked discreetly behind the modern parish church, you’ll find the mysterious remains of the Hermitage of El Salvador. An ancient sanctuary forgotten for centuries and only recently rediscovered.

Stepping onto its moss-covered stones, you’ll feel transported back to the 10th and 11th centuries. A time when monks sought solitude and spiritual clarity. The hermitage shares a striking resemblance to the Mozarabic architectural gem in Peñalba de Santiago. Somthing especially noticeable in its graceful horseshoe-shaped apse, still proudly supported by five solid buttresses.

As you wander among these quiet ruins, fragments of carved friezes and faint outlines of windows hint at a past filled with color and light—frescoes and altarpieces that once adorned these walls. Historical records whisper of an image of Christ the Savior. Originally venerated here and later moved to the village’s new church.

But the Hermitage of El Salvador isn’t simply an old ruin. It’s part of a broader spiritual landscape known as the Tebaida Berciana, Bierzo’s own desert of solitude, where Christian hermits retreated from the world. Nearby, the legendary Saint Genadio is said to have meditated in a secluded cave, creating a sacred triangle linking Peñalba, Montes, and this very site.

8.    Herrería de Compludo – A Medieval Forge in a Secret Valley

Hidden in a lush, secluded valley just beyond Ponferrada lies the Herrería de Compludo. A remarkable medieval forge that feels untouched by time. Dating back as far as the 7th century, this historic water-powered workshop once provided essential tools for nearby monasteries. Although rebuilt in the 19th century, its traditional methods remain intact, offering visitors a genuine glimpse into medieval craftsmanship.

Getting there is half the adventure. First, following a winding road to a quiet hamlet. Then, descending a forested trail until the rhythmic clang of metal on metal draws you nearer. Inside the forge, you’re transported back to the Middle Ages. A giant wooden waterwheel harnesses the Río Meruelo, powering the mighty “mazo,” a massive hammer that strikes red-hot iron with echoing force. Here, no modern tools intrude—just water, fire, and skilled hands shaping metal as sparks dance through the air.

You’ll watch as a blacksmith, dressed as in centuries past, expertly manipulates the glowing iron. The forge’s ingenious hydraulic system—a trompe—fuels the fire effortlessly, demonstrating medieval engineering brilliance without manual bellows.

Outside, stone ruins of old charcoal stores and apprentice quarters linger quietly, whispering tales of hard labor and simpler times. Restored and preserved as a national monument since the 1960s, the Herrería de Compludo isn’t merely a museum exhibit. It’s history brought vividly to life and one of the most memorable and captivating things to do in Ponferrada.

9.    The Church of Santiago de Peñalba – A Mozarabic Mystery in the Valley of Silence

Hidden away in the quiet depths of the Valle del Silencio lies a tiny, ancient church that seems straight from a fairytale. The Church of Santiago de Peñalba, built over a thousand years ago in 937 by Abbot Salomón, feels like a secret whispered across centuries. Surrounded by towering limestone cliffs and forests that seem perpetually cloaked in mist, the village of Peñalba de Santiago itself looks frozen in time.

Legend has it that Saint Genadio, the valley’s hermit bishop, longed so deeply for silence in which to pray that the valley granted his wish. Myth or truth, the silence is unmistakably present. Only broken by the gentle rustle of leaves or distant cowbells, this peace makes it one of the most enchanting things to do in Ponferrada.

At first glance, Santiago de Peñalba reveals its beauty through an unusual double horseshoe arch. Adorned with a delicate alfiz— it becomes a striking testament to the Mozarabic style that weaves together Christian, Visigothic, and Islamic artistic threads. Step inside, and slender columns crowned by palm-leaf carvings greet you. They guide your eyes to dual apses—one facing east, one west—a rare architectural gem borrowed from North African sanctuaries.

Faint caliphal frescos in earthy reds and ochres decorate the walls, echoing the elegance of Córdoba’s palaces. Every inch holds stories, like the ancient graffiti mentioning Saint Genadio, possibly etched by pilgrims from centuries past. A simple stone chalice, used by Genadio himself, now rests safely in León’s museum—proof that history here remains alive.

10.  Discover the Ruins of San Pedro de Montes – Echoes of Monastic Life

High up in the Montes de Valdueza, tucked away amidst thick oak forests, the ruins of San Pedro de Montes whisper stories of monks and ancient devotion. Founded around 635 by the visionary San Fructuoso and revived in the 9th century by San Genadio, this remote monastery offered solitude to monks seeking spiritual peace in what many considered an earthly paradise.

Today, getting to these mysterious ruins involves a scenic drive from Ponferrada and a short, gentle hike. The first sight of ivy-clad walls rising softly against rolling green hills feels magical. A moment lifted straight from a fairytale.

Walking among the monastery’s remains is like stepping back through time. The simple Romanesque church still stands proudly, its rectangular apse and worn altar stone glowing quietly in the sun. Near the entrance, a carved stone bears witness to the monastery’s re-consecration in 919. A ceremony once attended by bishops and nobles alike.

Scattered throughout the ruins, you’ll find intriguing architectural pieces, from Mozarabic horseshoe arches to beautifully carved 12th-century capitals. Further along, low stone walls outline the monastery’s dining hall and dormitories, places once filled with the quiet rhythm of monastic life. Nearby, moss-covered crosses dot a peaceful cemetery, marking centuries of quiet rest beneath the trees.

San Pedro de Montes fell into ruin in the 19th century, a victim of Spain’s political upheaval and a devastating fire. Yet, thanks to thoughtful restoration work completed in 2017, its gentle beauty remains preserved. Standing amidst these ancient stones, you’ll understand why monks once called this place their Eden. And also, why visiting San Pedro de Montes truly is one of the most unforgettable things to do in Ponferrada.

Unforgettable Activities in Ponferrada: Explore Beyond the Landmarks

Beyond its medieval walls and Templar legacy, Ponferrada invites travelers to immerse themselves in experiences that blend history, nature, and gastronomy. Whether strolling through its ancient streets or venturing into the surrounding landscapes, there’s no shortage of captivating things to do in Ponferrada.

Wander Through the Historic Center

Step into a living museum as you explore Ponferrada’s old town. Cobbled streets weave through charming squares, where traditional stone houses and wrought-iron balconies tell the story of centuries past. Pause at Plaza del Ayuntamiento, where the elegant Baroque town hall stands, or let your curiosity lead you through hidden alleys where history lingers in every corner.

Cycle Along the Oza River

For those who love to mix sightseeing with the great outdoors, cycling along the Oza River provides a scenic and refreshing perspective of Ponferrada. This tranquil waterway skirts the town’s outskirts, winding past lush landscapes and picturesque bridges. It’s a perfect way to embrace the natural beauty of the Bierzo region while discovering quiet spots where locals go to unwind.

Savor Bierzo’s Wines and Tapas

No visit to Ponferrada is complete without indulging in its renowned wines. As part of the esteemed Bierzo wine region, the town is dotted with bodegas and traditional taverns offering exquisite local varietals—especially the bold and fruity Mencía red wines. Pair a glass with regional delicacies like roasted peppers for an authentic taste of Bierzo’s rich culinary heritage.

Hike Through the Montes Aquilianos

Just beyond Ponferrada, the Montes Aquilianos beckon adventurers with rugged beauty and panoramic views. Whether you prefer a peaceful nature walk or a more demanding trek, these mountains offer a perfect escape into unspoiled landscapes. Hike to the ruins of Monasterio de San Pedro de Montes, a once-thriving medieval sanctuary now shrouded in mystery and silence.

When to Visit Ponferrada: The Best Time to Explore

Timing is everything when planning your trip, and choosing the right season can transform your experience. The best time to visit Ponferrada is during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October)—when the weather is mild, the landscapes burst with color, and local traditions come to life.

In September, the city celebrates its Fiestas de la Encina, honoring the patron saint of El Bierzo with concerts, medieval reenactments, and vibrant street markets. If you visit in October, you’ll witness the grape harvest season, a pivotal moment for this renowned wine region. Vineyards come alive with activity, offering wine tastings and harvest festivals—a perfect addition to your list of things to do in Ponferrada.

Summer can be lively but hot, while winter offers a quieter, more introspective charm—ideal for those who prefer exploring Ponferrada’s medieval streets without the crowds.

How Long to Stay: Crafting the Perfect Itinerary

How many days do you need in Ponferrada? Ideally, three to four days will allow you to fully experience the town’s rich history, cultural treasures, and scenic surroundings at a relaxed pace.

• For history lovers, three days will be enough to explore the Templar Castle, museums, and medieval sites in depth.
• For wine and nature enthusiasts, consider four days or more to include visits to El Bierzo’s vineyards and hiking trails in Las Médulas, a UNESCO-listed landscape shaped by ancient Roman gold mining.
• For a quick escape, a well-planned two-day itinerary can cover Ponferrada’s highlights while still leaving time for a leisurely stroll through its historic streets.

Whether you’re here for the medieval fortifications, the local cuisine, or the region’s deep-rooted traditions, tailoring your trip to your interests will ensure an unforgettable journey filled with meaningful things to do in Ponferrada.

Beyond the Castle—A Deeper Journey into a variety of things to do in Ponferrada

Ponferrada may greet you first with knights and castles, but as you’ve discovered, the real magic lies in what most tourists miss. The quiet chapels, ancient monasteries, and winding medieval streets aren’t just spots on a map—they’re chapters in a story waiting patiently to unfold. These hidden gems provide a wealth of authentic things to do in Ponferrada, each offering its own whispers of history, art, and legend.

As you leave this charming town, take a moment to reflect on the stories you’ve uncovered—the miraculous statue hidden within Nuestra Señora de la Encina, the tranquil silence of San Pedro de Montes, and the art-filled corridors of the Museo del Bierzo. Each of these experiences connects you deeply to Ponferrada’s rich tapestry, woven through centuries of pilgrims, monks, and artisans. This town doesn’t just show you history; it invites you into it.

Now, the next step is yours. Will you keep these treasures secret, or will you share them with others eager to step beyond the familiar? Whether you choose to wander again through Ponferrada’s streets or carry its stories far and wide, remember this: sometimes the best adventures lie quietly in wait, just beyond the places we first intended to explore.